G2007_ἐπιτίθημι
bijvoegen, toevoegen
Taal: Grieks

Statistieken

Komt 41x voor in 7 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

epi'tithemi, ww van ἐπί G01909 en τίθημι G05087; TDNT - 8:159,1176;


1) in de bedrijvende vorm 1a) leggen of plaatsen op 1b) bijvoegen, toevoegen aan 2) in het medium 2a) gelegd hebben op, vragen ergens op gelegd te worden 2b) zich leggen of werpen op 2c) aanvallen, zich op iemand werpen

 


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐπι-τίθημι [in LXX for נָתַן H5414, שָׁוָה H7737, etc. ;] 1. to lay, set or place upon: c. acc rei, seq. ἐπί, c. acc rei, Mt 23:4, Lk 15:5, Jo 9:6 (WH, txt.), 15, Ac 15:10 28:3; ἐπί, c. gen. rei, Mt 27:29; ἐν, ib.; c. dat. pers., σταυρόν, Lk 23:26; στέφανον, Jo 19:2; ὄνομα, Mk 3:16, 17; πληγάς, Lk 10:30, Ac 16:23; ἐπί c. acc pers., Re 22:18; of the laying on of hands, τ. χεῖρα (-ας), seq. ἐπί c. acc pers., Mt 9:18, Mk 16:[18], Ac 8:17 9:17; c. dat. pers., Mt 19:13, 15, Mk 5:23 6:5 7:32 8:23, Lk 4:40 13:13, Ac 6:6 8:19 9:12 13:3 19:6 28:8, I Ti 5:22. Mid., (a) to provide: Ac 28:10 (RV, put on board; cf. Field, Notes, 149); (b) to throw oneself upon, attack: c. dat. pers., Ac 18:10. 2. to add to: Re 22:18 (v. supr., and cf. Swete, in l.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐπιτίθημι,
  passive mostly furnished by ἐπίκειμαι: active, lay, put or place upon, of offerings laid on the altar, ἐπὶ μηρία θέντες Ἀπόλλωνι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.267, compare 3.179; λιβανωτόν Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 426, “V.” 96, Antipho Orator 1.18 ; set meats on the table, εἴδατα πόλλ᾽ ἐπιθεῖσα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.140, compare 10.355 ; πάντ᾽ ἐπιθεῖτε on the car, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.264; νέκυας ἐπὶ νηυσὶ τιθέντες Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 24.419 ; τινὶ κύρτον καὶ κώπαν, as a grave-monument, “Anthologia Graeca” 7.505 (= Sappho Lyrica 120): Constr. mostly ἐ. τινί τι, τῷ ἰσχυροτέρῳ πλέον βάρος Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.9, etc. : but also c.genitive, ἐ. λεχέων τινά Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.589; ἐ. τι ἐπί τινος Herodotus Historicus 2.121.δ᾽ ; κεφαλὴν ἐπὶ στέρνα τινός Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.3.14 : with accusative only, put upon, set up, ἐ. φάρμακα apply salves, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.190; δέελον δ᾽ ἐπὶ σῆμά τ᾽ ἔθηκε 10.466; στήλην λίθου Herodotus Historicus 7.183; φάκελον ξύλων Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 243 ; ἐ. μνημεῖά τινι to him, prev. author “IT” 702, compare “IG” 14.446 (from Tauromenium), 12.1068.
__2 set upon, turn towards, Ἑκτορέοις ἐπὶ φρένα θῆχ᾽ ἱεροῖσιν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.46 ; but τῇ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἐπὶ φρεσὶ θῆκε with infinitive, put it into her mind to.., Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.1.
__II put on a covering or lid, ὡς εἴ τε φαρέτρῃ πῶμ᾽ ἐπιθείη 9.314; κεφαλῇ ἐπέθηκε (as variant for{ἐφύπερθἐ καλύπτρην} 5.232 ; λίθον δ᾽ ἐπέθηκε θύρῃσι, i.e. put a stone as a door to the cave, put it before the door, 13.370 ; also, put a door to, κολλητὰς ἐπέθηκα θύρας 23.194; θύρας ἐπέθηκε φαεινάς 21.45; θυρεὸν μέγαν 9.240 (see. below Bacchylides Lyricus 11).
__II.2 set a seal on, “BGU” 361 iii 22 (2nd c.AD) ; apply a pessary, Hippocrates Medicus “Steril.” 214 (Pass.) ; a cupping instrument, Soranus Medicus 2.11 (Pass.).
__III put to, add, grant or give besides, ὅσσα τε νῦν ὔμμ᾽ ἐστὶ καὶ εἴ ποθεν ἄλλ᾽ ἐπιθεῖτε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.62, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.364, etc.; κράτος, κῦδός τινι, 1.509 (tmesis), 23.400 (tmesis), 406 (tmesis); ἡμιτάλαντον χρυσοῦ prev. work 796.
__III.2 of Time, add, bring on, ἕβδομον ἦμαρ ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.399; μάλα πολλὰ ἔτεα Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 697.
__IV put on as a finish, χρυσέην ἐπέθηκε κορώνην Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.111; περόνην Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.256: metaph., οὐδὲ τέλος μύθῳ ἐπιθήσεις add fulfilment, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.107, compare 20.369; so later ἐ. κεφάλαἰ ἐφ᾽ ἅπασι Demosthenes Orator 21.18; κολοφῶνα ἐ. τῇ σοφίᾳ Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 301e ; τέλος ἐπιτεθήκατον prev. work 272a; πέρας ἐ. τῇ γενέσει Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 776a4; πίστιν ἐ. Demosthenes Orator 12.22, 49.42; ὁ δὲ μισθωσάμενος πίστιν ἐπιθήσει πρὸς τοὺς νεωποίας “SIG” 963.34 (Arcesine, 4th c.BC) ; πέρας ἐ. τῷ πράγματι “PGiss.” 25.7 (2nd c.AD) , etc.; ὅρον ἐ. τῷ πράγματι Mitteis “Chr.” 87.2 (2nd c.AD).
__V impose, inflict a penalty, σοὶ δέ, γέρον, θωὴν ἐπιθήσομεν Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.192 ; δίκην, ζημίην, ἄποινα ἐ. τινί, Herodotus Historicus 1.120, 144, 9.120, etc.; θάνατον δίκην ἐ. τινί Plato Philosophus “Leges” 838c; δίκην τὴν πρέπουσαν prev. author “Criti.” 106b; ἔργων ἀντ᾽ ἀδίκων χαλεπὴν ἐ. ἀμοιβήν Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 334; τιμωρίαν ὑπέρ τινος Demosthenes Orator 60.11 (compare below Bacchylides Lyricus IV) : so of burdens, grievances, etc., θήσειν..ἐπ᾽ ἄλγεα Τρωσί Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.39; οἷσιν ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκε κακὸν μόρον 6.357; ἄτην οἱ ἐπὶ φρεσὶθῆκε..Ἐρινύς Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.234 ; ἀνάγκην ἐ. with infinitive, Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 10.7 ; ἐ...μὴ τυγχάνειν imposing as a penalty not to.., prev. work 3.3 (see. below Bacchylides Lyricus IV).
__VI dispatch a letter, ἐ. τι ἐς Αἴγυπτον, ἐς Μυτιλήνην, Herodotus Historicus 3.42, 5.95; ἐ. ἐπιστολάς Demosthenes Orator 34.28.
__VII give a name, Herodotus Historicus 5.68, Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 205b, etc.
__VIII contribute (capital) to a venture, ἐς πεῖραν “Leg.Gort.” 9.44.
__B middle, with perfect passive ἐπιτέθειμαι Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.975d, also aorist passive, “Inscription Prien.” (see. below) , etc.:—put on oneself or for oneself, ἐπὶ στεφάνην κεφαλῆφιν..θήκατο placed a helmet on his head, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.30; κρατὶ δ᾽ ἐπὶ..κυνέην θέτο 5.743, compare Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 702 (tmesis), etc. ; χεῖρας ἐπ᾽ ἀνδροφόνους θέμενος στήθεσσι laying one's hands upon.., Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.317 ; κτύπημα χειρὸς κάρᾳ on one's head, Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1210 (Lyric poetry).
__B.II put on or to, as a door, πύλας τοῖς ὠσὶν ἐπίθεσθε Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 218b; θύρας Orphica “Fragmenta” 245, al., etc. (see. above Aeschylus Tragicus 11).
__B.III apply oneself to, employ oneself on or in, with dative, ναυτιλίῃσι μακρῇσι Herodotus Historicus 1.1 ; τῇ πείρᾳ, τοῖς ἔργοις, Thucydides Historicus 7.42, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.8.3, etc.; τοῖς πολιτικοῖς Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 527d : with infinitive, attempt to.., φιλοσοφεῖν ἐπέθετο Alexander Rhetor 36.3; γράφειν Isocrates Orator 5.1, compare Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 242b :—passive, ἐπετέθη πρὸς τὸν πόλεμον “Inscription Prien.” 17.38 (3rd c.BC).
__B.III.2 make an attempt upon, attack, τῇ Εὐβοίῃ Herodotus Historicus 5.31; Ἐφεσίοισι prev. author 1.26, compare 102, 8.27; τῷ δήμῳ Thucydides Historicus 6.61; τῇ δημοκρατίᾳ Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 3.12 ; ἐ. τῇ τοῦ δήμου καταλύσει attempt it, Aeschines Orator 3.235; τυραννίδι Lycurgus Orator 125; ἀρχῇ Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.772d ; ἐ. ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις or τοῖς ἀτυχήμασί τινος take advantage of them, Isocrates Orator 2.3, Demosthenes Orator 23.70 : absolutely, make an attack, κατ᾽ ἀμφότερα Thucydides Historicus 7.42, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1302b25.
__B.III.3 absolutely, δικαιοσύνην ἐπιθέμενος ἤσκεε he practised justice with assiduity, Herodotus Historicus 1.96, compare 6.60.
__B.IV bring on oneself, ἐπέθου θύος δημοθρόους τ᾽ ἀράς Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1409.
__B.IV.2 cause a penalty to be imposed, θάνατον ζημίαν ἐπιθέσθαι Thucydides Historicus 2.24; φόβον τινί Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.41.
__B.V lay commands on, τί τινι Herodotus Historicus 1.111, compare “OGI” 669.61 (Egypt, 1st c.AD) : also with infinitive, Herodotus Historicus 3.63, variant in Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 11.465d.
__B.VI give a name, τινί Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.554 (tmesis), compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1451b10.
__B.VII contribute, πολλοὶ ἐπέθεντο τὰς ἐπιδόσεις εἰς τὴν παρασκευὴν τοῦ πολέμου probably in “SIG” 346.29 (4th c.BC).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἐπίθεσις G1936 "opleggen"; Grieks τίθημι G5087 "zetten, plaatsen, leggen, vaststellen";

Literatuur


Commentaar

Zie de huisregels welk commentaar wordt opgenomen!


Mede mogelijk dankzij

Doneer Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel