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G2462_ἵππος
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Taal: Grieks

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íppos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἵππος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly for סוּס H5483, sometimes for פָּרָשׁ H6571, רֶכֶב H7393;] a horse: Ja 3:3, Re 6:2 ff. Re 9:7 ff. Re 14:20 18:13 19:11 ff.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἵππος, ὁ,
  horse, ἡ, mare, most frequently feminine in Poets; in full θήλεες ἵπποι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.269; ἵπποι θήλειαι 11.680, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.635; ἄρσενες ἵπποι 13.81, compare Herodotus Historicus 3.86, Plato Philosophus “Hp.Ma.” 288b: pl., ἵπποι team of chariot-horses, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.370, al.: frequently in dual, 5.237, 8.41, al. : hence, of the chariot itself, ἀφ᾽ ἵπποιιν, ἀφ᾽ ἵππων, from the chariot, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.13, 19, al.; καθ᾽ ἵππων ἆλτο, ἐξ ἵππων βῆσε, prev. work 111, 163 ; ἵππων ἐπιβησόμενος intending to mount his chariot, prev. work 46 ; opposed to πεζοί, πλῆτο δὲ πᾶν πεδίον πεζῶν τε καὶ ἵππων Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.267, compare 9.49; ἵπποι τε καὶ ἀνέρες Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.554; λαός τε καὶ ἵπποι 18.153 ; of riders, νῶθ᾽ ἵππων ἐπιβάντες ἐθύνεον Hesiodus Epicus “Scutum Herculis” 286 ; frequently of race-horses, ἵ. ἀκαμαντόποδες Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 3.4; ἀελλόποδες Simonides Lyricus 7; ἀθληταί Lysias Orator 19.63: metaph., ἁλὸς ἵ ., of ships, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.708, compare Secundus Gnomologus “Sententiae - FPG” 17.
__2 the constellation “Pegasus”, Eudoxus Astronomus cited in Hipparchus Astronomicus 1.2.12, Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 27, Vettius Valens Astrologus 12.11.
__3 title of Hecate in the Mithraic cult, Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Abstinentia - Porphyrii Opuscula” 4.16.
__4 perhaps an instrument of torture, Latin eculeus, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lucullus” 20 (pl.).
__II as Collective Noun, ἵππος, ἡ, horse, cavalry, ἡ τῶν Θεσσαλῶν ἵ. Herodotus Historicus 5.64, etc.: always in sg., even with numerals, ἵ. χιλίη a thousand horse, prev. author 7.41; μυρίη prev. passage; μυρία, τρισμυρία, Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 302, 315 ; ἡ διακοσία ἵ. Thucydides Historicus 1.62; ἵππον ἔχω εἰς χιλίαν Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.6.2.
__III a sea-fish, Antimachus Colophonius Elegiacus et Epicus et Numenius Apamensis Platonicus cited in Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 7.304e ; but ὁ ἵ. ὁ ποτάμιος the hippopotamus, Herodotus Historicus 2.71, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 502a9; ὁ ἵ. τοῦ Νείλου 3rd c.AD(?): Achilles Tatius Astronomus 4.2.
__IV lewd woman, Aelianus “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 4.11.
__IV.b pudenda muliebria et virilia, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__V a complaint of the eyes, such that they are always winking, Galenus Medicus 16.611, al. (also in Hippocrates Medicus, acc. to Galenus Medicus19.436).
__VI title of ministrants ('chuckersout') in certain religious ceremonies, “IG” 22.1368.144 (Athens, 2nd c.AD), 3.1280a.
__VII in compounds, to express anything large or coarse, as in our horse-chestnut, horse-laugh, see at {ἱππό-κρημνος}, -λάπαθον, -μάραθον, -πορνος, -σέλινον, -τυφία, and compare βου-. (From ἴκϝος, see at {ἴκκος}; cf. Sanskrit aśvas, Latin equus: the ἴ- (in place of e-) and the aspirate are unexplained; the latter accusative to Gellius, Aulus Grammaticus Latinus 2.3.2 was confined to Attic; compare Λεύκ-ιππος, Γλαύκ-ιππος.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks Ἀγρίππας G67 "Agrippa"; Grieks Ἄρχιππος G751 "Archippus"; Grieks ἱππεύς G2460 "wagenstrijder, wagenmenner, ruiterij, cavalerie"; Grieks ἱππικόν G2461 "ruiterij"; Grieks Φίλιππος G5376 "Filippus";

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