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G3080_λύσις
loskoping, bevrijding, scheiding
Taal: Grieks
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'lusis, zn vr van λύω G03089;
1) een losmaken, bevrijden 1a) van een gevangene 1b) van de huwelijksband, scheiding 2) loskoping, bevrijding 2a) van aflossing van schuld 3) middelen of bevoegdheid om te bevrijden
Bronnen
- Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, λύσις
- katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, λύσις
Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith
Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)
λύσις, -εως, ἡ (< λύω), [in LXX: Ec 7:30 (8:1) (פֵּשֶׁר H6592), Da LXX 12:8, Wi 8:8*;] a loosing: of divorce, I Co 7:27.†
Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon
Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)
λύσις ῠ, εως,
Ionic dialect ιος, ἡ, (λύω) loosing, releasing, ransoming, νεκροῖο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.655; σώματος Lysias Orator 4.13; ἡ λ. τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἐγρήγορσις Aristoteles Philosophus “de Somno et Vigilia” 454b27: with gen. objecti, θανάτου λ. deliverance from death, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.421, Theognis Elegiacus 1010; λ. ἔριδος Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 637; χρεέων prev. author “Op.” 404; πενίης Theognis Elegiacus 180; λύσιν αἰτησόμενοι τῶν παρεόντων κακῶν Herodotus Historicus 6.139; πενθέων Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 10.76; μόχθων τῶν ἐφεστώτων Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 1171; τῶν δειμάτων Thucydides Historicus 2.102; τῶν δεσμῶν Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 515c ; ἀπὸ τῶν δεσμῶν prev. work 532b; ἐκ χαλεπῶν Theognis Elegiacus 1385; βλασφημίας Demosthenes Orator “Epistulae” 3.39; μάχης “PLips.” 40 ii 16 (4th-5th c.AD).
__2 absolutely, οὐ γὰρ λ. ἄλλη στρατῷ πρὸς οἶκον no other means of letting the host loose from port for home, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 573.
__3 deliverance from guilt by expiatory rites, ὅπως λ. τιν᾽ ἡμὶν εὐαγῆ πόρῃς may'st grant us a deliverance such as may purify us, prev. author “OT” 921 ; οὐδ᾽ ἔχει λύσιν τὰ πήματα admit not of atonement, prev. author “Ant.” 598 (Lyric poetry); λύσεις τε καὶ καθαρμοὶ ἀδικημάτων Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 364e ; τῇ τῆς φιλοσοφίας λύσει καὶ καθαρμῷ by her offer to release them, prev. author “Phd.” 82d ; αἱ νομιζόμεναι λ., in cases of homicide, Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1262a32 ; λ. ἁμαρτημάτων blotting out of sins, Philo Judaeus 2.151.
__4 redemption of mortgage or pledge, χωρίον πεπραμένον ἐπὶ λύσει “IG” 2.1103, al., compare 12(7).55.14 (from Amorgos), 12(8).18 (from Lemnos).
__4.b release, discharge from a financial obligation, λύσιν ποιήσασθαι τῆς συγχωρήσεως “BGU” 1115.46 (1st c.BC), etc.
__5 for ὠμὴ λύσις, see at {ὠμήλυσις}.
__II loosing, parting, λ. καὶ χωρισμὸς ψυχῆς ἀπὸ σώματος Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 67d; simply, ἡ τοῦ σώματος λ. prev. author “Ax.” 371a ; dissolution, πολιτείας prev. author “Lg.” 945c; νόμων ἢ πολιτείας Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1268b30; βίου λύσιν ἔσχε “IG” 14.140 (from Syracuse) ; λ. κομήτου Philoponus, Joannes Philosophus “in Aristotelis Meteorologicorum librum primum commentarium - Comm. in Arist. Graeca” 86.25 ; τῶν σφραγίδων αἱ λ. breaking them, Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 20.
__II.2 emptying, evacuation, πείνη μέν που λ. καὶ λύπ; Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 31e ; ἡ λ. τῶν κοιλιῶν, κοιλίας, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 947b29, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.64 (variant) ; emission of semen, Alexander Aphrodisiensis Philosophus “Problemata - Physici et Medici Graeci Minores” 1.125 (pl.).
__II.3 λ. πυρετοῦ remission of fever, Galenus Medicus 11.28 ; λ., opposed to κρίσις, prev. author 9.732 ; cure, Anonymus Londinensis 3.20 ; τὰ πάθη defined as συστολαὶ καὶ λύσεις (variant{χύσεις}) τῆς ψυχῆς, opposed to κρίσεις, Zeno Citieus Stoicus 3.113 = 1.51.
__II.4 as a technical term,
__II.4.a solution of a difficulty, ἡ λ. τῆς ἀπορίας its solution, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1146b7, al. ; ἔχει τινὰ λ. πρὸς ταύτην τὴν ἀπορίαν, ὅτι.. prev. author “de An.” 422b28; οὐ συμβαίνει ἡ λ. prev. author “EN” 1153b5; ὅταν τὸ θάμβος.. μὴ δύνηται τὴν λ. λαμβάνειν Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 1p.29U.; εὑρεῖν λ. τοῦ προβλήματος Polybius Historicus 30.19.5; λ. εὑρέσθαι Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.267 Sophocles Tragicus ; also, interpretation, σημείων τεράτων τε λύσεις Orphica “Argonautica” 37.
__II.4.b refutation of an argument, Aristoteles Philosophus “Sophistici Elenchi” 179a27, “Rh.” 1402b23, al.
__II.4.c unravelling of the plot of a tragedy, opposed to δέσις, prev. author “Po.” 1454a37 (pl.), 1455b24.
__II.4.d softening of a strong expression, Longinus Rhetor 38.5.
__II.4.e resolution of one vowel into two, as in ἥλιος, ἠέλιος, like{διαίρεσις}, Demetrius Phalereus Rhetor “Demetrius on Style” 70.
__II.4.f looseness of structure in writing, especially asyndeton, prev. work 192, al.
__II.4.g in metric, resolution of musical notation into musical notation, Hephaestio Grammaticus 6.
__II.5 divorce, NT.1Cor.7.27; λ. γάμου Justinianus Imperator “Novellae” 140 “Prooem.”, compare at Title Page
__III ={δόρπου λ}., place for banqueting compare (κατάλυσις 11), Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 10(11).47.
Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden
Grieks Λυσανίας G3078 "Lysanias"; Grieks λυσιτελεῖ G3081 "belastingen betalen"; Grieks λύω G3089 "losmaken, ontbinden, bevrijden";
Literatuur
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